Is ethylene dibromide a fumigant?

Ethylene dibromide (EDB; 1,2-dibromoethane), primarily a scavenger of lead compounds in gasoline, has also been used extensively as a fumigant for its chemical and biocidal properties as a soil sterilant and a spot fumigant or control agent in grain milling machinery, in the grain itself, and in fruit and vegetable …

What is the meaning of ethylene dibromide?

: a colorless toxic liquid compound C2H4Br2 that is used chiefly as a fuel additive in leaded gasolines, that has been found to be strongly carcinogenic in laboratory animals, and that was used formerly in the U.S. as an agricultural pesticide —abbreviation EDB.

What is ethylene dibromide used for?

Ethylene Dibromide is a colorless, thick liquid with a slightly sweet, pleasant odor. It is used in waterproofing, as a solvent for plastics, resins and waxes, as a fumigant for tree crops, and in making dyes and pharmaceuticals.

How do we use ethylene dibromide?

4.5 Ethylene Dibromide (EDB) 1,2-Dibromoethane, primarily a scavenger of lead compounds in gasoline, has also been used extensively as a fumigant for its chemical and biocidal properties as a soil sterilant and a spot fumigant or control agent in grain milling machinery, grain, and in fruit and vegetable infestations.

Is ethylene dibromide bad for humans?

Ethylene dibromide is extremely toxic to humans. The chronic (long-term) effects of exposure to ethylene dibromide have not been well documented in humans.

What is ethylidene?

[ ĕth′ə-lĭ-dēn′, ĕ-thĭl′ĭ- ] n. The bivalent hydrocarbon radical C2H4 that is isomeric to the ethylene radical.

Where is ethylene dibromide found?

This fact sheet discusses possible health risks from exposure to low levels of ethylene dibromide (EDB) typically found in drinking water wells. What is ethylene dibromide? Ethylene dibromide (EDB) is a colorless, heavy organic liquid with a mildly sweet chloroform-like odor. It is also known as 1,2-dibromoethane.

What is the difference between ethylene and ethylidene?

Ethylene is an organic compound having the chemical formula C2H4 while ethylidene is a radical having the chemical formula CH3-CH: The key difference between ethylene and ethylidene is that ethylene is a neutral chemical compound, whereas ethylidene is a divalent radical compound.

What is ethylidene halides?

Allylic halides are the compounds in which the halogen atom is bonded to an sp3. – hybridized carbon atom next to the carbon – carbon double bond (C=C. ).

What kind of liquid is ethylene dibromide used for?

Definition of ethylene dibromide : a colorless toxic liquid compound C2H4Br2 that is used chiefly as a fuel additive in leaded gasolines, that has been found to be strongly carcinogenic in laboratory animals, and that was used formerly in the U.S. as an agricultural pesticide —abbreviation EDB

Where does 1, 2-dibromoethane come from?

1,2-Dibromoethane, also known as ethylene dibromide ( EDB ), is an organobromine compound with the chemical formula C. 2H. 4Br. 2. Although trace amounts occur naturally in the ocean, where it is formed probably by algae and kelp, it is mainly synthetic.

Can a person die from exposure to ethylene dibromide?

Ethylene dibromide is a severe skin irritant that can cause blistering. (1,2) Exposure to high concentrations of ethylene dibromide through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact can result in death. Changes in the liver and kidney are reported in humans who died from ingestion of ethylene dibromide.

What is the CAS number for 1, 2-dibromoethane?

1,2-Dibromoethane. Other names. Ethylene dibromide. Ethylene bromide. Glycol bromide. Identifiers. CAS Number. 106-93-4. Y.

Is ethylene dibromide a fumigant? Ethylene dibromide (EDB; 1,2-dibromoethane), primarily a scavenger of lead compounds in gasoline, has also been used extensively as a fumigant for its chemical and biocidal properties as a soil sterilant and a spot fumigant or control agent in grain milling machinery, in the grain itself, and in fruit and vegetable…