What are the advantages of third generation of computer?

Advantages of Third Generatin of Computer: » Smaller in size as compared to previous generations. » More reliable as compared to previous generations. » Used less energy as compared to previous generations. » Produced less heat as compared to the previous two generations of computers.

What are the advantages of third generation computer over second generation computer?

More examples of the advantages of the third generation of computers included; it was fast in speed compared to the first two generations meaning it was quick in calculating data, higher storage capacity than previous generation’s computer, versatile to an extent, less expensive in terms of cost and it was more …

What are the advantages of third generation language?

Advantages of third generation programming language – It is easy to develop, learn and understand the program. – As the program written in these languages are less prone to errors, they are easy to maintain.

What are disadvantages of third generation computer?

Disadvantages: IC chips are difficult to maintain. The highly sophisticated technology required for the manufacturing of IC chips. Air conditioning is required.

What is the advantage and disadvantage of third generation of computer?

Advantages of Third Generation Computer Used less energy. Better speed and could calculate data in nanoseconds. Used fan for head discharge to prevent damage. Maintenance cost was low because hardware failure is rare.

What is the name of Third Generation of Computer?

The computers of third generation used Integrated Circuits (ICs) in place of transistors. A single IC has many transistors, resistors, and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The IC was invented by Jack Kilby. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable, and efficient.

What is the example of third generation computer?

Examples of the third generation computers include IBM-360 series, Honeywell-6000 series, PDP (Personal Data Processor), and IBM-370/168.

What are the 3 generation of computer?

The period of third generation was from 1965-1971. The computers of third generation used Integrated Circuits (ICs) in place of transistors. A single IC has many transistors, resistors, and capacitors along with the associated circuitry.

What are the three features of third generation computer?

Characteristics of third generation computers include:

Integrated circuits instead of individual transistors.
Smaller, cheaper, more efficient and faster than second generation computers.
High-level programming languages.
Magnetic storage.

What is the size of third generation of computer?

The 4004’s word length was 4 bits with a clock speed of approximately 100,000 Hz. It contains no internal RAM. It is possible to discern Individual circuits and transistor elements in this photomicrograph of the whole chip.

When did the third generation of computers come out?

Third Generation of Computer The third generation of computers used integrated circuits instead of transistors technology that was used in computers of second-generation. Its time period was around 1964 to 1970. An integrated circuit is a small chip that was the trademark of the computers of third generation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of the third generation computer?

Each Advantages & Disadvantage are justified and explained in detail under the Characteristics of Third Generation of Computer. During 1966, the mass increase of computers accelerated with the ‘Third Generation’.

How are integrated circuits used in third generation computers?

The Integrated Circuits (IC) replaced the transistor technology in the third generation, as the IC used lithography which can pattern the entire circuit onto the resulting chips, containing up to millions of individual transistors.

How are ICs used in third generation computers?

Integrated circuits (IC’s) are used in third generation computers. The integrated circuit was invented by Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce. The electronic circuit formed by constructing electronic components like transistor, resistor and capacitor on a small piece of semiconducting material is called integrated circuit.

What are the advantages of third generation of computer? Advantages of Third Generatin of Computer: » Smaller in size as compared to previous generations. » More reliable as compared to previous generations. » Used less energy as compared to previous generations. » Produced less heat as compared to the previous two generations of computers. What…