What type of setting reaction does GIC have?
What type of setting reaction does GIC have?
Chemistry and setting reaction. All GICs contain a basic glass and an acidic polymer liquid, which set by an acid-base reaction. The polymer is an ionomer, containing a small proportion – some 5 to 10% – of substituted ionic groups. These allow it to be acid decomposable and clinically set readily.
What is the setting reaction of composite?
Traditionally resin-based composites set by a chemical setting reaction through polymerization between two pastes. One paste containing an activator (not a tertiary amine, as these cause discolouration) and the other containing an initiator (benzoyl peroxide).
What reaction underlies the hardening of glass ionomer cement?
neutralization reaction
They are formed by reaction of a basic glass powder with a solution of polymeric water-soluble acid, usually polyacrylic acid. After the initial neutralization reaction, by which the cement hardens, various maturation reactions occur.
Why Vaseline is applied over GIC?
Conclusion: Application of varnish over GIC can severely impede its fluoride release property. We suggest that in situations where the fluoride release property is more important than other properties it is better to coat the GIC with petroleum jelly or leave the restoration without any coating.
Which type of GIC is used in sandwich technique?
Thus, the so-called sandwich restoration or “composite-laminated GIC” technique has been used by clinicians to preserve the fluoride release mechanism and the chemical bond to tooth structure provided by the GIC and RMGIC, and to improve the esthetic and mechanical properties using a resin composite laminate.
Which cement is used for direct bonded orthodontic brackets?
glass ionomer cement
Although the glass ionomer cement presents important properties not observed in the composite, it is necessary to increase its cohesive strength to permit its clinical use for direct bonding of orthodontic brackets.
What is Giomers?
Giomer is a tooth-colored restorative material that uses a resin base and pre-reacted glass ionomer (PRG) technology. S-PRG technology delivers some properties of glass ionomer such as fluoride release and recharge which helps prevent caries recurrence.
What type of setting reaction does GIC have? Chemistry and setting reaction. All GICs contain a basic glass and an acidic polymer liquid, which set by an acid-base reaction. The polymer is an ionomer, containing a small proportion – some 5 to 10% – of substituted ionic groups. These allow it to be acid decomposable…